Ho mang kapa mang ea ratang boenjiniere ba motlakase kapa mechini ea indasteri, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa sebopeho le melaoana ea ts'ebetso ea li-asynchronous motors. Li-asynchronous motors, tse tsejoang hape e le li-induction motors, li sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng ka lebaka la moralo oa tsona o bonolo le ts'ebetso e tšepahalang.
Sebopeho sa motlakase oa asynchronous se na le likarolo tse peli tse kholo: stator le rotor. Stator ke karolo e tsitsitseng ea motlakase 'me e na le motheo oa tšepe, li-winding tsa stator le casing. Hangata motheo o entsoe ka tšepe ea laminated ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea matla, 'me li-winding tsa stator li hokahane le mohloli oa matla a ka ntle. Rotor, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ke karolo e potolohang ea enjene 'me e na le mokokotlo oa tšepe oa cylindrical le lithupa tse tsamaisang kapa likhoele. Rotor ha e amane ka ho toba le mohloli oa matla a ka ntle, kahoo e bitsoa motor asynchronous.
Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso eaenjene ea asynchronouse thehiloe holim'a matla a khoheli a potolohang a hlahisoang ke stator e susumetsang hona joale ho rotor. Ha ho sebelisoa motlakase ho stator windings, matla a khoheli a potolohang a hlahisoa. Sebaka sena sa makenete se potolohang se etsa hore ho be le hona joale ho li-conductors tsa rotor, e leng se etsang hore ho be le matla a khoheli ho rotor. Tšebelisano pakeng tsa matla a khoheli a stator le rotor e baka torque, e etsang hore rotor e pote.
E 'ngoe ea litšoaneleho tse ka sehloohong tsa li-asynchronous motors ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho sebetsa ka lebelo le tlase ho feta la synchronous, ka hona lebitso "asynchronous". Phapang ena ea lebelo, e bitsoang slip, e lumella enjene ho nts'etsapele torque le ho bilika ho tloha ho ema. Li-motors tsa Asynchronous li sebelisoa hangata lits'ebetsong tse hlokang taolo ea lebelo le fapaneng, joalo ka litsamaiso tsa conveyor, lipompo le li-fan.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, sebopeho le molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa li-asynchronous motors ke mehopolo ea mantlha lebaleng la boenjiniere ba motlakase. Ho utloisisa hore na stator le rotor li sebelisana joang ho hlahisa motsamao oa ho potoloha ho bohlokoa ho moralo le ts'ebetso ea li-motors tsa asynchronous lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri le tsa khoebo.
Nako ea poso: Mar-22-2024